Blog Post

How to Manage Voles In Your Yard

Caroline Gray - Guest Author • Oct 25, 2019

Learn what a vole is, about the damage the create, and how to get rid of them

A Vole

Time, money, energy … they’re all valuable resources that you put into your lawn every week during the growing season. But when you find holes and chewed-up turf, that’s a pretty good sign you have a critter problem. Voles are small rodents that can do major damage to your yard, and they’re not choosy about what they’ll chew.

Voles Vs. Moles

Before you can treat your yard for voles , it’s a good idea to know what the little buggers look like. Voles are like field mice and will dig snake-like tunnels throughout the yard. They have small rounded ears, thick brownish-gray fur, small eyes, and short legs and tails. Fully grown voles are about 5 to 7 inches long.

Moles also dig underground, but they are insectivores, not rodents. Moles have big feet and prefer to eat insects rather than garden plants. But they create havoc when they tunnel their way through the sod looking for worms and insects, by creating pathways for other pests — such as voles.

On the Menu

It’s easy to spot yards and gardens with vole problems. These rodents eat leaves, stems, and grass blades. They can also get into your vegetable gardens. Voles tunnel near the surface of the yard, usually under the snow. They damage young trees and shrubs by gnawing at root systems — this happens most often in winter. Voles are not picky eaters; they’ll go after ornamental plants, shrubs, trunk bark, groundcover, and woody vines.

Vole Damage

Dealing with vole damage in your lawn starts with looking for scars in the turf. These are called runways; soil strips where the grass is gone. Vole tunnels are about 1 to 2 inches wide. Because voles do not hibernate in winter, runways are visible after the first mowing in spring.

Vole Control

The first thing to note when controlling infestations of voles is that they are very prolific. These small rodents will nest anywhere and everywhere — under shrubbery, rocks, raised and planter gardens, trees, shrubs, and in underground burrows. Mild winters with lots of snowfall increase the vole population. Organic vole repellent is a natural formula that disturbs the senses of these rodents, driving them away from the food source. Apply as directed.


  • Voles thrive in meadows, brush piles, and weeds. Eliminating weeds and overgrown vegetation helps to keep these rodents away because there’s less to feed on.
  • Remove the woodpiles and hiding places near trees, shrubs, and especially in the garden.
  • Mow the lawn and trim back bushes from the ground before winter.
  • Clear snow from the bases of shrubs and trees.
  • Bird feeders attract voles — keep them clean.

Trapping Voles

Specially designed vole traps are available for catching the critters without killing them. Bait the traps with peanut butter, and set them in the late afternoon to early evening when voles are more active. Place traps perpendicular to the runways or near burrows. If you plan to relocate the animals, check with your local wildlife agency to determine the rules. Trapping large numbers of voles isn’t very effective because of the costs and time involved.

More Vole Control Tips

  • Protect flower and vegetable bulbs by adding some gravel to the planting hole. Soak or powder the bulbs with fungicide.
  • In the garden, fence veggies in with a half-inch of mesh hardware cloth. Raise it a foot off the ground and bury it 6 to 10 inches deep.

If you have outdoor cats, you’ll have some help catching those industrious little voles. Other natural predators include owls, hawks, coyotes, foxes, bobcats, raccoons, snakes, weasels, falcons, and lynxes. Then again, if you have even a few of these wild animals in your yard, you may have a bigger problem than just the voles.


Caroline Gray is a freelance journalist who balances writing for newspapers and blogs with taking care of a 5-acre ranch.

Critter Repellent All Natural Animal Repellent Blog

By Adrian Nita 08 May, 2024
Living alongside pests is not something we humans take kindly; there’s something peculiarly unsettling about sharing our home with other creatures that are neither pets nor guests. The discomfort of dealing with infestations often drives us toward quick-fix solutions, mostly in the form of powerful chemicals. However, a deeper understanding of the risk factors associated with toxic pest control chemicals might stir us to reconsider this approach. There are plenty of natural alternatives that not only do the job effectively but also can evade any potential harm to you or your loved ones. What Do Pest Control Chemicals Actually Contain? Most pesticides often contain hard to pronounce ingredients that can leave even harder impacts on our health and environment. Chemicals like permethrin, bifenthrin, or imidacloprid may not ring a bell. But let’s simplify it and say that these potent substances are designed to incapacitate and kill pests effectively. The issue? Pests don’t live exclusively in your garden or the dark corners of your attic or basement. They come into our personal space –– on our kitchen counters, under our beds, inside our drawers…the list is endless. This means that pest control chemicals often end up where we live and breathe. So, what does this actually mean for us? Health Risks Linked with Toxic Pest Control Chemicals The reason behind toxicity warnings on many pest control products isn’t lore or legend; there’s actually some substance to it all. According to a study done by Cogent Medicine , prolonged exposure to potent substances like organophosphates may result in health complications ranging from mild skin irritations all the way up to serious neurological and reproductive issues. Children are particularly susceptible, as these chemicals can interfere with the nervous system’s development. Symptoms like dizziness, nausea, headaches, or even seizures can occur if these toxic pesticides get into your bloodstream. In serious cases, exposure can lead to longer-term health problems like cancers and endocrine system disruptions. And then there’s also the potential damage they might do to your beloved pets. They may experience vomiting, tremors, or even worse if they’re exposed to these chemicals. Ecological Impact of Toxic Pest Control Chemicals Pest control measures not only wreak havoc on human and pet health but also significantly impact our environment. The chemicals used in many pesticides can contaminate the soil, water, and air around your home. To make matters even worse, these substances are not quick to break down. They tend to accumulate over time gradually creating a toxic environment for other creatures who share our ecosystem. From insects essential for pollination to birds and aquatic animals, all of these are in danger. Natural Pest Control Alternatives With all these health risks, it doesn’t mean we must resign ourselves to living alongside pests. Natural pest control alternatives are not just safe but often equally effective against unwanted pests in your home. Here are a few natural solutions you may want to consider: Beneficial insects : You can introduce natural predators into the environment to combat pests in your garden or outdoor spaces. Parasitic wasps for aphids or ladybugs for mites and whiteflies are some good examples of this strategy. Diatomaceous earth : Composed of fossilized algae, this fine powder is as lethal as it is organic against a wide array of insects. If you’re dealing with bed bugs, roaches, or ants, the sharp microscopic particles cut through their exoskeletons like glass shards do to our skin. Essential oils : It’s not just about a pleasant fragrance; many essential oils also serve as efficient deterrents to pests. Peppermint, eucalyptus, lavender, and tea tree oils have all shown promising results against a variety of pests and also act as natural fly repellents that actually work. Physical barriers : For certain types of pests, such as slugs and snails, a simple but strategically placed barrier could work wonders. A copper tape around plant pots will irritate these creatures’ slimy undersides enough to make them turn back. Homemade traps : Crafting homemade traps is a simple yet efficient method that can be surprisingly effective for managing pests. For example, try using some ripe fruit in a jar to trap flies or adhesive traps lined with food particles to catch cockroaches. Homemade solutions : A little online research opens up a world of homemade sprays and solutions that can deter pests. For example, a simple soap and water solution can be sprayed directly on flies, aphids, or other insects to dehydrate them. You can also create a mixture of hot pepper or vinegar to repel insects. Planting specific plants : Some plants naturally give off scents or produce chemicals that deter pests. Incorporating these plants into your home garden, landscaping, and outdoor living areas can be an effective natural pest control measure. Basil, lemongrass, mint, lavender, and marigold are just some examples. Going Green Against Pests As Theodore Roosevelt said: "Do what you can, with what you have, where you are." So, the next time you have a pest problem, give these natural alternatives a shot. Not only are they healthier and more sustainable, but you’ll also have the satisfaction of watching pests scurry away from the wholesome power of nature.
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